Disrespect and Dr. Fell

Discourtesy and Dr. Fell Irreverence and Dr. Fell Irreverence and Dr. Fell By Maeve Maddox I’ve consistently appreciated this nervy interpretation of Martial’s 32nd witticism: I don't care for thee, Dr. Fell, The motivation behind why, I can't tell; Be that as it may, this I know, and realize beyond any doubt: I don't care for thee, Dr. Fell It helps me to remember the proceeding with clamor against the acknowledgment of lack of respect as an action word in standard English. In the same way as other speakers, I responded to the utilization of discourtesy as an action word with shock and objection the first occasion when I heard it. It despite everything presses my â€Å"sounds wrong† button when I hear it utilized in a proper setting. Clearly this peruser feels the equivalent: Genuinely annoyed with the utilization of â€Å"disrespect† as an action word as in â€Å"He affronted me†.  What is that?  Please make them stop. I needed to grin at the â€Å"Please make them stop.† When it comes to use, who can grasp a fire By deduction on the chilly Caucasus? â€Richard II A word that fills a requirement for many speakers will discover its way into standard discourse, notwithstanding such protests as these: Im fine with it [disrespect] being utilized in, for example, intending no disregard. , yet it drives me wild when I hear dont affront me or she slighted my space. It makes me need to shout! To the extent I’m concerned, the word insolence ought to be treated as road slang and that's it. Disregard ought to be restricted as an action word. Its a social thing, one to which I don't buy in. Every so often, somebody counters issues with disregard by refering to the OED: Glance in the Oxford English Dictionary. Lack of respect has been utilized as a transitive action word since the mid 1600s. This safeguard disregard is in the OED as an action word cuts no ice with genuine dissidents: â€Å"Disrespect† as an action word or modifier, anyway old and ancient the word might be, cause me to recoil. I despise the word, and anybody utilizing it in discussion with me makes certain to get no regard from me. â€Å"Disrespect† is to be sure right when utilized as an action word. In any case, I despite everything think it sounds wrong that way so I won't use it. Rather than You slight me, I would decide to state, You give me affront. The Google Ngram Viewer shows that the articulation â€Å"disrespect me† was in moderate utilize before, yet that it truly took off during the 1980s, about a similar time American hip bounce music hit the standard and it got important to clarify the word diss (as in â€Å"Diss me and don’t diss my daddy†). Like it or not, the utilization of disregard as an action word is syntactically unobjectionable. In the event that one may â€Å"respect one’s elders,† one may likewise â€Å"disrespect one’s elders.† If individuals are regarded, they might be slighted. The main support I can see for the extraordinary aversion felt for this utilization by such huge numbers of analysts is thatâ€like the speaker in the Dr. Fell rhymeâ€they don't care for it. For them I have composed a declaration: I don't care for thee, Disrespect, Maybe it is your audio cue, That makes me so object Also, makes you sound so off base. Be that as it may, this I something other than suspect: I don't care for thee, Disrespect. Related post: That Annoying New Verb â€Å"disrespect† Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Misused Words classification, check our famous posts, or pick a related post below:7 Types of Narrative ConflictRules for Capitalization in TitlesHow Do You Determine Whether to Use Who or Whom?

Life Span Development and Personality Essay Questions Free Essays

Life expectancy Development and Personality Essay Questions Cathy Perry Psy 300 September 27, 2010 Tara Terry Ph. D. Select an acclaimed individual from the twentieth or 21st hundreds of years: Maya Angelou (conceived as Marguerite Ann Johnson). We will compose a custom article test on Life expectancy Development and Personality Essay Questions or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now Lead look into concerning the foundation of your chose individual to figure out what powers have affected their life from the perspective of formative brain science. 1. Examine the impacts of heredity and condition (counting family and social help) on your individual’s mental turn of events. Make certain to portray explicit regions of mental turn of events (good, enthusiastic, and so on . (300-500 words). Maya Angelou was conceived in St. Louis, Missouri in 1928. At three years old, she and her sibling, Bailey, moved to Stamps, Arkansas to live with their fatherly grandma when their folks separated. All through her youth she battled with sentiments of uprooting because of her initial partition from her folks (Mongeau-Marshall, 1994). She created confidence issues as a result of her huge edge and nappy hair and was not viewed as pretty; likewise, racism’s messages of southern dark females being substandard and that they needed control of their future. The grandma brought them up in an exacting shielded condition around chapel, school, and her store. The dread of being threatened by the Ku Klux Klan was consistently upon Maya. Following five years of negligible contact with either parent, the dad returned and took them to their mom in St. Louis. This family unit comprised of their mom, maternal grandma, and two uncles, however they seldom observed their mom. Maya disdained the city’s uproarious clamors and consistent disturbances, so she got away through perusing. Moving back to St. Louis was disrupting to the two youngsters. Maya started having bad dreams and Bailey started to falter (Pettit, 1996). Soon thereafter, their mom moved them in with her and her sweetheart, Mr. Freeman. One night, while their mom was working, Mr. Freeman made Bailey go out and he assaulted Maya; she was just eight years of age. He compromised Maya that in the event that she told anybody he would execute Bailey. Maya’s mother thought she was sick yet found the blood recolored clothing when washing bed covers. At the clinic Bailey persuaded her to tell who had done this. Mr. Freeman was captured and Maya affirmed at the preliminary. He was discharged right on time before completing out his sentence and was later discovered pounded the life out of. Maya quit addressing everybody with the exception of Bailey, and saved quiet for a long time. She felt remorseful that Mr. Freeman’s demise was her issue and she dreaded on the off chance that she talked about any other person, that they would pass on as well. The youngsters were sent back to Stamps which Maya felt was her deficiency since the family couldn't endure her quietness and moderate recuperation. One male relative even truly rebuffed her for not talking. The grandma in Stamps had a companion of hers, Bertha Flowers, address Maya. Ms. Blossoms was instrumental in bringing Maya over from the murkiness. She gradually helped Maya change from the quiet with no self-esteem to a talking young lady with confidence and scholastic achievement (Gillespie, Johnson-Butler, Long,â 2008). In the wake of graduating the eighth grade, Maya and Bailey were sent to live with their mom in California. That late spring Maya went to visit her dad, however left early when his sweetheart started to battle her. Maya had been wounded and remained with her father’s companions. At the point when she came back to her mom, she recovered a vocation as opposed to going to class. Following a half year of working, she returned to class, however found that different young ladies her age were increasingly grown genuinely and she felt unfeminine. To demonstrate she was typical she chosen to engage in sexual relations, yet didn’t demonstrate anything; aside from she got pregnant. She graduated secondary school and after a month brought forth her child Clyde. 2. Select two distinct hypotheses of character and apply them to your chose figure, and answer the accompanying inquiry: How does every hypothesis clarify the individual’s one of a kind examples or attributes? (500-700 words). The Psychodynamic hypothesis can be applied to Maya Angelou in a few regions. One of these territories was the constant moves from guardians to grandparents all through her adolescence. The consistency she had as a youngster was her grandma in Stamps, Arkansas. Maya and her sibling had love, security and the significance of family while they lived with her. As per Kowalski and Westen, (2009), Disrupted connections are related with extreme character unsettling influences, gloom, solitary conduct and alteration problems†¦, and youth encounters, for example, parental disregard or even parental separation cause greater powerlessness to grown-up nsecurities. Psychodynamic scholars express that burdensome practices have different causes, one of which would be a parental connection history affecting issues and fears of dismissal as well as deserting. Both Maya and her sibling had issues managing the contemplations of surrender. Maya thought it was smarter to consider them being dead than to envision having guardians that didn't need their youngsters (Mongeau-Mar shall, 1994). Maya was an assault casualty at an early age that damaged her into confusion for a long time. The way that she was just eight years of age is sufficient purpose behind her to have trust issues. As per Mongeau-Marshall, (1994) Maya confided in Mr. Freeman and felt him to be a dad figure. After his demise, she quit conversing with everybody except her sibling, which in a psychodynamic hypothesis perspective the mental points of view made her believe that she caused his passing. On the off chance that she talked about anybody until kingdom come, the equivalent awful thing would occur. She was unable to bear the idea of being answerable for that. As indicated by Kowalski ; Westen, (2009), â€Å"Compromise arrangements is a solitary conduct or an unpredictable example of thought and activity, ordinarily reflects bargains among numerous and regularly clashing forces† (p. 421). Maya didn't talk for a long time, however she talked to her sibling and would converse with herself when perusing. At the point when Bailey persuaded her to reveal to him who assaulted her, he had additionally persuaded her that nobody could hurt him so it is alright to let him know. Maya traded off her musings by the affection for her sibling. She required his friendship and acknowledgment at this essential time in her life. She would not like to talk, yet discovered it was important to address Bailey. In some other a great time, during secondary school, she accepted she was not lady enough since her body was not as explicitly created as her friends. She chose to have intercourse to demonstrate that she was â€Å"woman enough† so she think. Legitimization, as indicated by Kowalski ; Westen, is a resistance when an individual attempts to clarify away activities in an apparently intelligent manner to maintain a strategic distance from awkward sentiments, particularly blame or disgrace (p. 26). Maya was embarrassed about the way that she was not as evolved as her female schoolmates and needed the acknowledgment that she wanted, from others, however from herself. The Cognitive-Social hypothesis emphasizes the undertakings of a person’s points of view and their social learning in conduct and character. Mayaâ€℠¢s grandma in Stamps, Arkansas had the best job in her life; giving her adoration, steadiness, support, and instruction. She had the option to gain from this grandma that things do exist throughout everyday life. She had the option to draw individual quality, even at a youthful age, from the things she took in and saw from this grandma. Her conduct result anticipations were her convictions that thusly of life would proceed on the off chance that she thought her folks were dead. For whatever length of time that they were dead, living in Stamps would proceed and family unrest would be no more. Maya’s capabilities were inadequate in confidence and profound respect of what her identity was and what she was. She longed for being a white blue-looked at young lady with long light hair having all the lovely garments and costly things that white individuals had. She accepted that one day she would wake up from her â€Å"blackness† and be this individual (Mongeau-Marshall, 1994). Self-guideline was obviously nonexistent when she was a little youngster, yet as she turned into a young lady, she wasn’t simply the primary Black lady to be a link vehicle conductor, she was the principal Black individual to be link vehicle conductor in San Francisco. She achieved this by harrying the Negro help associations to assist her with landing the position, and trusting that hours will be met at the link vehicle workplaces (Pettit, 1996). 3. Clarify which hypothetical methodology best clarifies the individual’s practices and accomplishments. Make a point to clarify why this is valid. (100-200 words). The Psychodynamic hypothesis is presumably the best methodology that identifies with Maya Angelou. Her whole adolescence is filled with relinquishment, kid misuse, derision, and despondency. Ms. Angelou had grieved connections for a mind-blowing duration, including three bombed relationships. She just bore one kid, whom she believed she relinquished when she went to Europe on the visit with Porgy and Bess (Gillespie, Johnson-Butler, Long, 2008). This hypothetical methodology manages Ms. Angelou’s frightful adolescence, immature, and youthful grown-up life. She fiddled with medications, prostitution, and rich men. Through her life ventures, in any case, she has gotten one of the most conspicuous Black female artist, creator, on-screen character, humanist, and speaker that has strolled upon this world. She was companions with Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. , Malcolm X, W. E. B. Dubois, among numerous different well known individuals. Maya Angelou built up an extreme external character from all the hardships she suffered, however she imparts to people in general with the goal for them to gain from quite a while ago and to consider their future. References Gillespie, M. A. , Johnson-Butler, R. , Long, R. A.

Eco Friendly Essay Topics - Eco Friendly Essay Topics

Eco Friendly Essay Topics - Eco Friendly Essay TopicsEco friendly essay topics are hot and are in demand. If you need inspiration, think about the environment. You have two choices when it comes to choosing a topic. Either choose an environmental issue that you are passionate about or you can find one that is more of a general theme of your essays.Some environmental issues can be very complicated and you may find that you do not have enough background knowledge to write about them properly. I am not saying you have to have a Ph.D. in environmental science or engineering, but you can at least be aware of some environmental issues that you may not be familiar with.Taking an ecological science class at school is a great way to expand your knowledge base. Environmental topics could be the health and environmental risks of cleaning products or toxins, getting the government involved with cleaning up the planet, how to prevent disease and pollution, preserving natural resources, researchin g the environment and much more.There are many people who feel that environmental issues are too complicated to be researched on an essay. This is where you can come in and save the day.Now if you want to cover a more general theme for your essay, eco-friendly topics could be a great choice. Think about a topic that is simple yet still exciting. I like to think about the thrill of going on a safari where you can see exotic wildlife and explore the mountains and green forests.Another option is to write a science-themed essay and just get into the ecological issues that surround science related fields. Now I do not think that this is an easy task because many people are very passionate about the subject matter of their environment-related science.The environmental issues are one of the most underutilized subject matter in your essays. The thought of covering environmental issues in your essay is really interesting because it will give you a chance to show your passion about environmen tal issues. Even if you think you do not have the knowledge to write on this topic, think about eco friendly essay topics.

The Future of Psychological Profiling - 1658 Words

The Future of Psychological Profiling CJ430-01: Psychological Profiling Professor William Formby Kaplan University May 18, 2012 The purpose of this paper is to provide an assessment of psychological profiling as an investigative tool for the future. The paper will try to focus on what happens if profiles are developed that have not accurately portrayed the apprehended. Additionally this paper will be reviewing the Baton Rouge Serial Killer and The Unabomer cases in order to answer additional questions such as; what were the main criticisms documented in these specific cases, how can a profiler achieve the desired end results using the resources available, and what future challenges do you see this approach facing as more†¦show more content†¦Why did she become a victim? Was he organized or disorganized? Using geography can we tell if he lived nearby or, was this act random and he lives far away? A profiler will have to use everything he or she knows about human behavior, and everything they learned in school and apply it to a real crime scene to be successful. What does the future really hold for profiling and what challenges does it face as an investigative tool? Well, profiling is not going anywhere if people think it is going to be a passing fad or fade away it is not. It is only going to get stronger. Evidence of that is the fact that the FBI regularly staffs the Behavioral Science Unit (BSU), with 12 profilers who handle over 1.000 cases a year. The BSU conducts training, research, and consultation in; â€Å"Applied Behavioral Science, Conflict and Crisis Management, Futuristic, Juvenile Crime and Behavior, Managing Death Investigations, Psychosocial Behavior of Violent Street and Prison Gangs, Spirituality, and Wellness, and Vitality; Stress Perception and Memory; and Psychopathology† (O Connor, 2012). (Holmes amp; Holmes, 2009), believes that with the right training especially with the ones closest to the crime such as police officers, profiling will be in a great position to advance remarkable. (Holmes amp; Holmes, 2009), also discuss the fascinating concept of computerized profiling. Computerized monitoring of offenders isShow MoreRelatedThe Killing Of Two Young Men905 Words   |  4 PagesOur young people are feeling and seeing the effects of all this racial profiling and this is going to cause them to have psychological problems in the future. How does racial profiling and discrimination affect our youth psychologically? â€Å"The American Psychological Association notes that research psychologists have studied the psychological effects of racial profiling and found that victim effects of racial profiling include post-traumatic stress disorder and other forms of stress-relatedRead MoreEssay about Issues In Psychological Profiling1329 Words   |  6 PagesIssues In Psychological Profiling Historically, crime and criminals have always caught the attention of law-abiding citizens. Whenever there is mention of serial killers or unsolved murders or abductions, psychological profiling, floats to the top of the list of concerns (Egger, 1999). Psychological profiling is an attempt to provide investigators with more information about an offender who has not yet been identified (Egger, 1999). 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Criminal profiling as an investigation tool allows investigators to compile and establish the right description of the criminal implicated. Investigators can also use geographical profiling to establish the location of the criminal. The criminal profiling procedure is used by detectives to satisfy certain needs inRead MoreCriminal Profiling: Does it Really Work? Essay1468 Words   |  6 PagesCriminal profiling has become a very popular and controversial topic. Profiling is used in many different ways to ident ify a suspect or offender in a criminal investigation. â€Å"Criminal profiling is the process of using behavioral and scientific evidence left at a crime scene to make inferences about the offender, including inferences about personality characteristics and psychopathology† (Torres, Boccaccini, Miller, 2006, p. 51). â€Å"The science of profiling rests on two foundation blocks, basic forensicRead MoreInside the Mind of a Serial Killer Essays1049 Words   |  5 PagesMind: A Psychological Study of the Minds of Men and Women Serial Killers Barbie Sharp Psy 250 A02 Dr. Toby Arquette Argosy University Abstract What are underling factors that contribute to the psychological profile of men and women serial killers? This paper examines scientific and meta-analysis studies of men and women serial killers in an attempt to identify some of these factors. By investigating psychological theoriesRead MoreProfiling in Law Enforcement751 Words   |  3 PagesThe term profiling is defined as â€Å"the use of personal characteristics or behavior patterns to make a generalization about a person†; therefore, this refers to gender profiling. The second part of the definition also states the â€Å"use of these characteristics to determine whether a person may be engaged in illegal activity† refers to what is called racial profiling (Dictionary.com, n.d.). Profiling has been used within in law enforcement for a number of years, as it provides informational analysisRead MoreCriminal Profiling the Popular Tv Shows 21594 Words   |  7 PagesCriminal Profiling Christina Gooden English 122 Mrs. Bowman May 10, 2010 Criminal Profiling has been made a desired profession by the popular TV shows such as Law and Order and Criminal Minds, but in reality, criminal profiling has been a source for Law Enforcement since the early 1100s. The first documented use of criminal profiling was the demonization of Jews, better known as â€Å"Blood Libel†. These accusations are still used against Jews today, unfortunately. Criminal Profiling was also usedRead MoreThe Forensic Science of Criminal Profiling Essay1436 Words   |  6 PagesThe Forensic Science of Criminal Profiling Profiling: an invaluable tool for catching criminals and killers. Profiling is a relatively new approach to crime solving, put in place by forensic psychiatrists. Criminal profiling is the process by which a practitioner analyses information from a crime scene in order to create physical and psychological profile of the perpetrator. All information from a crime scene is a reflection of the criminals behavior. And this behavior can create a surprisinglyRead MoreHow Racial Profiling Led to the Death of Trayvon Martin821 Words   |  4 PagesRacial Profiling As I walk to the store to pick up snacks for the next half of the super bowl, I am trying to make it quick. I finally arrive at the store and quickly get my two favorite items, skittles and an ice tea. Thinking to myself that this is all I need, not knowing that it would be my last meal. On the walk back home, I have a feeling that I am being followed. I speed up. I turn around to find that a grown Hispanic man, mid-age, and heavily built is in fact, following me. In my head,

Essay on Creative Capitalism - 923 Words

For this extra credit assignment, we were assigned an article by Bill Gates about â€Å"creative† capitalism. Bill Gates is one of the most well-known and wealthy men on Earth, earning his fortune from software like Microsoft Office and Windows. At the time this article was written, neither was sold at prices below $100. But this article is not about the capitalism that Bill Gates’ company has used and which he gained his fortune from. No, today Bill Gates is telling us about his idea of creative capitalism. The thesis of the article is that we need to change our economy to become a more creative capitalistic system. (As an aside, what makes this idea creative? Welfare capitalism would be much more descriptive. A company’s creativity has†¦show more content†¦I think that Walmart is a great example of creative capitalism, and I wonder why Gates didn’t include it in his article? The Walmart effect will always be a significant side effect of creative capitalism. In Gates’ world, firms will be producing much more of a product, to compensate for the huge drop in prices. They will have to cut prices, leading to a huge growth in low wage labor like sweat shops. This will certainly create jobs, but at the price of worker health. A worst case scenario is that we end up with massive amounts of workers working to produce the products that they will all share. A system that looks a lot like a communist system, with power held by major companies (like Bill Gates’). Cleary there are things that Bill Gates did not think about in his creative capitalism system, like labor, and how much it costs to produce a physical product (which a software company like Microsoft does very little of). Bill Gates proposes that many companies will want to help people purely from the benefits they will get from helping them. I think that this is another flawed argument. There is a reason that now, almost 2 years since this article was written, n othing has changed, and has probably only gotten worse. Large companies have little incentive to undertake the changes that creative capitalism demands. Stockholders demand profits, which companies can barely makeShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding Creative Capitalism And The Free Market2100 Words   |  9 PagesModule 5 Understanding Creative Capitalism According to http://financial-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/Free-market+capitalism, free market capitalism is a system of economics that minimizes government intervention and maximizes the role of the market. According to the theory of the free market, rational economic actors acting in their own self-interest deal with information and price goods and services the most efficiently. 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Marx advocates that the only way alienation can be alleviated is through the destruction of the current economic base which he predicts is an inevitable gravitation towards a classless, stateless society known as socialismRead MoreDisadvantages Of Capitalis m1594 Words   |  7 Pagesinto action. The concept of capitalism is a very important concept to the United States and many other countries whose citizens value freedom and independency. Capitalism has many different aspects to it. First, capitalism is a social system. The trade and industry of a capitalist country is based off of private owners and not the government. Capitalism is centered around the rights of the individuals. It allows the individual to make his or her own decisions. Capitalism is usually open to new ideasRead MoreIs Marx Or Weber More Useful?1524 Words   |  7 Pagesuseful to analysing capitalism today? Capitalism is â€Å"a system of economic enterprise based on market exchange† (Giddens, 2009). 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An economic and political system inRead MoreKarl Marx, Alienation of Labor784 Words   |  4 Pagessaid that in the product of labor the worker is alienated from the object he produces because it is bought, owned and disposed of by someone else, the capitalist. In all societies people use their creative abilities to produce items which they use to exchange or sell. Marx believes that under capitalism this becomes an alienated activity because the worker cant use the things that he produces to engage in further productive activity. Marx argued that the alienation of the worker from what he producesRead MoreStratification And Inequality Essay1497 Words   |  6 Pagesthemes of immigration, work and occupations in the Unit ed States. I am particularly interested in examining these processes in the urban context. Stratification and Inequality Growing up in China during the economic transformation toward capitalism, my personal experience inspired me to understand the structures, dynamics, and mechanisms that underlie inequalities in transitional China. Although there has been a surge in research in transitional China over the past 20 years and those studiesRead MoreCharles Darwin s Theory Of Evolution1420 Words   |  6 PagesJoseph Schumpeter is well known in the area of economics. He ingeniously coined the term creative destruction which he used in his argument about Capitalism and its effects on society and the economy (Vesterman, 2008). This paper will discuss Charles Darwin â€Å"Natural Selection† from On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, and Joseph Schumpeter â€Å"The process of Creative Destruction from Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy†. Charles Darwin came from a background that consisted of scientifically

Parliamentary and Presidential Form of Government free essay sample

Presidential and Parliamentary systems are the two possible forms of Government in a democracy. In England there is the Parliamentary system, and it has worked so well over the years that it has become a model for a number of other countries. In the U. S. A. , on the other hand, there is the Presidential form of executive, and it has been working quite successfully in that country. These two forms of government have their own distinctive characteristics, and their own respective merits and demerits.A parliamentary system is a system of government in which the ministers of the executive branch get their democratic legitimacy from the legislature and are accountable to that body, such that the executive and legislative branches are intertwined. In such a system, the head of government acts as de facto chief executive and chief legislator. Parliamentary systems have no clear-cut separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches, which leads to a different set of checks and balances than are found in presidential systems . We will write a custom essay sample on Parliamentary and Presidential Form of Government or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Parliamentary systems usually have a clear differentiation between the head of government and the head of state, with the former being the prime minister or premier, and the latter often being a figurehead, either a president (elected by popular vote or by the parliament) or a hereditary monarch (often in a constitutional monarchy). Presidential System Of Government A presidential system is a system of government where an executive branch is led by a president who serves as both head of state and head of government.

Kali Hindus Essays - Hindu Goddesses, Mother Goddesses, Shaktism

Kali Hindus Kali Hindu goddesses personify Nature ? its bounty, beauty, wisdom and mystery. In benevolent forms, they nurture life. But in malevolent forms, they destroy everything. They are therefore adored and appeased with offerings of flowers and bridal finery. Unlike most other religions, Hinduism does not advocate the worship of one particular deity. There are numerous gods and goddesses worshipped by Hindus all over India. Among these is Kali, the black earth mother whose rites involve sacrificial killing. She is associated with dark, obscene rites and devil worship. She has black skin and hideous tusked face, smeared with blood. Kali is the Hindu primal Mother Goddess who brings Life and Death, from which all things sprang. She is the furious embodiment of the divine feminine that is released when she becomes enraged. In general we might describe Kali as a Goddess who threatens stability and order. She is the destroyer of the very world She is supposed to protect. Kali was the basic archetypal image of the birth-and-death Mother, simultaneously womb and tomb, giver of life and devourer of her children: the same image portrayed in a thousand ancient religions. One legend says that Kali manifested when the demon Daruka appropriated divine power and the powerful Goddess Parvati knitted Her brows. From Her fury sprang Kali, armed with a trident. She dispatched Daruka and remained in existence, beyond even the control of Parvati, of whom She is an aspect. Kali is still one of India's most popular Goddesses. In fact the city of Calcutta is an anglicized version of the name Kali-Ghatt, or "steps of Kali", Her temple. The bloody rites of Kali worship are sometimes so terrifying, that few understand them. Kali is a symbol of the worst we can imagine and by knowing Her, we can overcome the terror of our own death and destruction. Once faced and understood, Kali frees her worshippers of all fear and becomes the greatest of mothers, the most comforting of all goddesses. Kali is an important figure in Hinduism, despite Her intimidating appearance and ghastly habits. She takes a central role in Tantrism, where an underlying assumption if ideology is that reality is the result of the symbiotic interaction of male and female, Siva and Sakti - polar opposites that in interaction produce a creative tension. In Tantra it is Kali's vitality that is sought through techniques aimed at spiritual transformation. She is affirmed as the dominant and primary reality. Kali is regarded as the supreme goddess of the Saktas, who almost always associate her with Shiva. As the latter's consort or associate, she plays the role of inciting him to wild behavior. As a goddess having an awful, frightening appearance, she is addressed as Siddhasenani (general of the Siddhas), Mandaravasini (dweller on the Mandara), Kali (black or dark), Kapali (wearer of skulls), Bhadrakali, Mahakali, Chandi (formidable), Karali (frightening), etc. To many of her devotees, she is also Kumari (virgin), Tarini (deliverer), Vijaya (victory), Jaya, `younger sister of the chief of cowherds', `delighting always in Mahisa's blood', Kausiki, Uma, `destroyer of Kaitabha', mother of Skanda, Svaha, Svadha, Sarasvati, Savitri, `mother of the Vedas', Mahadevi, Mohini, Maya, Hari, Sri, Sandhya, Vindhyavasini (an epithet of Durga), Chamunda, etc. Mahakali is very dark, usually naked, and has long, disheveled hair, a girdle of severed arms, a necklace of freshly cut heads, earrings of children's corpses, and bracelets of serpents. To add to her dreadful appearance, she has long, sharp fangs and claw like hands with long nails and blood smeared on her lips; she laughs loudly, dances madly. She is a goddess who, in the words of David Kinsley,"... even in the service of the gods, she is ultimately dangerous and tends to get out of control. In association with other goddesses, she appears to represent their embodied wrath and fury, a frightening, dangerous dimension of the divine feminine that is released when these goddesses become enraged or are summoned to take part in war and killing". In relation to Shiva, she appears to play the opposite role from that of Parvati. Parvati calms Shiva, counterbalancing his anti-social or destructive tendencies. It is she who brings Shiva within the sphere of domesticity and who, with her soft glances, urges him to moderate the destructive aspects of his tandava dance. Kali is Shiva's "other" wife, as it were, provoking him and encouraging him in his mad, antisocial, often disruptive habits. It is never Kali who takes Shiva but Shiva who calms Kali. Her association with criminals reinforces her dangerous role in exchange for society. She is at home